CHIP PORTFOLIO

Ten chip programs, from thesis to production.

Explore Hao-Yen Tang's chip work across ultrasonic fingerprint imaging, touch and force sensing, medical ultrasound, and energy harvesting. Each program shows the device, his role, and the papers or patents behind it.

IMAGING ASIC

Ultrasound, on a single die.

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Array detailDie edge
Die size
5.36 × 4.42 mm
Front-end array
110 × 56 pixels
Readout
56 demodulators
CMOS fingerprint ASIC, before MEMS bonding.
Paper imageUnannotated original CMOS die photograph from the published UC Berkeley ultrasonic fingerprint ASIC, before MEMS bonding.

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SURFACE + SUBSURFACE

Two depths. More than a surface pattern.

Schematic illustration of ultrasonic sensing at two depths, showing tissue ridges, an acoustic transducer array, and a magnified cutaway on a continuous white background.

Schematic illustration

Real fingerPDMS replica
Surface

Real finger · surface

PDMS replica · surface

Inner layer

Real finger · inner layer

PDMS replica · inner layer

Surface and inner-layer echoes from a real finger and a PDMS replica.
Paper imagePublished ultrasonic surface and inner-layer images of a real finger and a PDMS phantom, with diagrams indicating the two imaging depths.

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Chip lead and inventor · UC Berkeley · 2012-2016

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Array detailDie edge

3-D ultrasonic fingerprint sensor-on-a-chip

RESEARCH

UC Berkeley · 2012-2016 · productized

The thesis chip. A PMUT array bonded to CMOS that images a fingerprint in three dimensions, including the ridge structure below the skin surface. It became the prototype for a commercial fingerprint sensor product line.

Chip lead and inventor · array and circuit co-design, high-voltage pulser, beamforming

UltraPrint ultrasonic fingerprint sensor family

MASS PRODUCTION

TDK-InvenSense · 2016-2018 · mobile and automotive

Piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducers built monolithically on CMOS: the sensor, its analog front end, and an MCU on one die. The imaging chain reads a fingerprint through glass and metal by transmit beamforming and pulse-echo timing.

Chip lead, multiple generations · mixed-signal front end, high-voltage pulser, system bring-up

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TouchPoint Z

MASS PRODUCTION

UltraSense Systems · automotive

An ultrasound touch and force controller that turns an ordinary surface into a button. Sensor, analog front end, MCU, and the sensor-fusion algorithm all live on one chip, so a button can be placed behind metal with no hole and no moving part.

Chip lead · architecture, mixed-signal front end, high-voltage pulser, on-chip sensing algorithm

TouchPoint Edge

SAMPLING

UltraSense Systems · automotive

A multi-modal human-machine-interface SoC: capacitive touch, ultrasound touch and slider, and piezoelectric force sensing, fused on-chip. One part replaces the controller, the discrete force front ends, and the glue between them.

Chip lead · architecture, mixed-signal front end, high-voltage drive, sensor fusion

UltraClear lens-cleaning ASIC

PROTOTYPE

UltraSense Systems · automotive

A controller that keeps a camera lens clear by driving it ultrasonically. One chip carries the power conversion from the vehicle battery, the piezo driver, an on-chip Hall-effect current sensor that tracks the transducer's resonance, and the digital control.

Chip lead · architecture, piezo driver, on-chip current sensing

Ultrasonic rangefinder

MASS PRODUCTION

TDK-Chirp Microsystems · IoT

A time-of-flight rangefinder on a chip, small enough and low-power enough to sit in a consumer device. Precision frequency demodulation and low-jitter time measurement are what make a centimetre-scale echo readable at microwatt power.

Analog designer, prototype and first production generation · high-voltage pulser, PLL and frequency demodulation, mixer and filter design

High-efficiency piezo pulser with integrated charge pump

RESEARCH

UC Berkeley · 2013-2015 · medical and fitness

A handheld, battery-powered ultrasound imager demonstrated at ISSCC. The interesting part is the drive side: getting enough voltage into a discrete piezo element from a battery, efficiently enough that the whole instrument runs at milliwatts.

Chip lead · high-voltage drive, integrated charge pump

Neural Dust piezo implant ASIC

RESEARCH

UC Berkeley · 2013-2016 · neural interfaces

A millimetre-scale implant that records neural activity and is powered and read out by ultrasound through tissue, with no battery and no wire. I built the ASIC the prototype used; the work went on to seed iota Biosciences.

ASIC provider · ASIC design, ultrasound wireless power transfer

50 mV-input batteryless boost converter

RESEARCH

National Taiwan University · 2011-2013 · energy harvesting

A DC-DC converter that starts up from 50 mV with no battery and no external kick, turning the few tens of millivolts a thermoelectric generator produces into a usable supply rail. My first silicon, and still my second most-cited paper.

Chip lead · converter architecture, startup circuit

3D Sonic fingerprint sensor

MASS PRODUCTION

Qualcomm · mobile

A large-area ultrasonic fingerprint sensor built on a thin-film transistor backplane with a piezoelectric polymer film, driven by a companion ASIC.

Analog designer · high-voltage drive, transmit beamforming

A control with no hole, no bezel and no moving part.
Stone, and the buttons are underneath it.
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The whole controller -- sensing, front end, MCU, algorithm.
Unchanged original subject views in one continuous presentation.
Unchanged original subject views in one continuous presentation.
The whole sensing system, in a package this size.
Unchanged original subject views in one continuous presentation.
Unchanged original subject views in one continuous presentation.
Touch and slider controls read straight through the metal of a steering wheel.
The part, and the tails that carry it into a product.
Unchanged original subject views in one continuous presentation.